Calciphylaxis: case report of a young women with necrotic lower extremity lesions

  • Patricia Melgarejo Instituto de Previsión Social, Hospital Central, Servicio de Reumatología. Asunción, Paraguay
  • Sandra Carolina Acosta Servín Instituto de Previsión Social, Hospital Central, Departamento de Medicina Interna. Asunción, Paraguay
  • Julio Mazzoleni Instituto de Previsión Social, Hospital Central, Servicio de Reumatología. Asunción, Paraguay
Keywords: Calciphylaxis, Necrotic Ulcers, Renal Disease, Vasculiitis

Abstract

Calciphylaxis is a rare disease characterized by arteriolar medial calcification, vascular thrombosis, intimal hyperplasia, ulceration and areas of necrosis. It most commonly affects patients on hemodyalisis, but although patients without renal disease can be affected too. In these it is named as not uremic calciphylaxis and the most frequent causes are primary hyperparathyroidism, connective tissue diseases, alcoholic liver disease, and neoplasms. It’s important to keep in mind that calciphylaxis can be easily mistaken for vascultis, even in those without a history of rheumatologic disease. So it should be taken into consideration before a patient with painful ulcers of lower limb difficult to heal.

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Published
2016-03-04
How to Cite
1.
Melgarejo P, Acosta Servín SC, Mazzoleni J. Calciphylaxis: case report of a young women with necrotic lower extremity lesions. Rev. parag. reumatol. [Internet]. 2016Mar.4 [cited 2025May15];1(2):116-9. Available from: http://www.revista.spr.org.py/index.php/spr/article/view/25
Section
CASE REPORTS

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